Week 7 Notes

A true story is not necessarily a good story.

Good stories have to be worked and re-worked.

  • True life stories do not offer neat and relevant endings.
  • Life is unpredictable
  • In a story, we can and must control the events and sequences so that it gives the appearance of being like life.
  • Every story starts with a character(has a character)- the character is the heart,the soul and the nervous system of your story
  • It is through your characters that the viewers experience emotions

-Without a character, there is no action.

-without action, you have no conflict.

-when developing a character, ask yourself:

  • who is your character?
  • what does he want?
  • what is his quest?
  • what drives him to the resolution of the story?

1. Establish your main character.

-character should have 3-dimensional structure

a) Physiology

-sex

-age

-height and weight

-color of hair, eyes, skin

-posture

-appearance

-defects, abnormalities, deformities, birthmarks, diseases

-heredity 

b) Sociology

-class (lower, middle, upper)

-occupation: type of work, hours of work, income, condition of work, attitude towards organization, stability for work

-education: amount, kind of schools, marks, favorite subjects, poorest subjects, aptitudes

-Home life: parents living, earning power, orphan, parents separated/divorced, parents’ habits, parents’ mental development, parents’ vices, neglect, character’s marital status

-religion

-race , nationality 

-Places in the community; leader among friends, clubs, sports

-political affiliations

-amusements: hobbies, books, newspapers, magazines he/she reads

c) Psychology 

-sex life, moral standards

-personal premise, ambition

-frustration, chief disappointments 

-temperament: choleric, easy-going, pessimistic, optimistic

-attitude towards life: resigned, militant, defeatist

-complexes: obsessions, inhibitions, superstitions, phobias

-personality: extrovert, introvert

-abilities: language, talents

-qualities: imagination, judgment, taste, poise

-I.Q./ E.Q.

-what is the deep and personal secret this character has which he is desperate to protect/ hide

Developing Characters

1. Separate the components of his life into 2 basic categories:

a)interior

-the interior life takes place from birth until the moment your story begins

-it is a process that forms character.[when you start formulating your character from birth, you see your character build in body and form]

  • how old is he when the story begins
  • where does he live
  • does he have siblings
  • what kind of childhood did he have
  • what was his relationship with his parents
  • what kind of child was he
  • is he married single, widowed, separated or divorced

b)exterior 

-the exterior life takes place the moment your story begins to it’s conclusion.

-it is a process that reveals character

  • who are they and what do they do
  • are they sad or happy with their life
  • do they wish their life was different? another job, another wife?

 

2. You must create your characters in relationship to other people or things.

all dramatic characters interact in 3 ways:

1. they experience conflict in achieving their dramatic need.

[eg need money- rob bank,store, person]

2. they interact with other characters

[either in an antagonistic, friendly or indifferently way]

3. they interact with themselves

[eg. he overcame his fear of being caught by pulling off the robbery successfully]

How Do You Invent Characters?

  • try turning them upside down

 

next week quiz

-3 story telling tools

-memory

-observation

-experience

-aristotle’s storytelling techniques

-developing 3 dimensional characters

-writing for an audience

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